THREADPOOL

CRITICAL Triage
#threads#worker#pool-exhaustion
Related diagnostic scripts:

Overview

Occurs when a task is waiting for an available worker thread. Indicates all worker threads are busy — typically from blocker chains, excessive parallel queries, or connection storms. A server-wide crisis signal.

Key Metrics

MetricDescription
Wait TypeTHREADPOOL
CategoryTriage
SeverityCRITICAL

Troubleshooting

1. Identify the source

Use the following query to identify the top queries contributing to THREADPOOL waits:

SELECT TOP 10
 [Wait Type] = wait_type,
 [Wait Seconds] = wait_time_ms / 1000,
 [Wait Count] = waiting_tasks_count,
 [Avg Wait Ms] = wait_time_ms / NULLIF(waiting_tasks_count, 0)
FROM sys.dm_os_wait_stats
WHERE wait_type = 'THREADPOOL'
ORDER BY wait_time_ms DESC;

See Also