Multi-Subnet Clustering
multi-subnet clustering 08/26/2025 A SQL Server multi-subnet failover cluster is a configuration in which each failover cluster node is connected to a different
multi-subnet clustering
A SQL Server multi-subnet failover cluster is a configuration in which each failover cluster node
is connected to a different subnet or a different set of subnets. These subnets can be in the
same location or in geographically dispersed sites. Clusters in geographically dispersed sites
are sometimes referred to as
stretch clusters. Because there’s no shared storage that all the
nodes can access, data should be replicated between the data storage on the multiple subnets.
When you replicate data, there’s more than one copy of the data available. Therefore, a multi-
subnet failover cluster provides a disaster recovery solution in addition to high availability.
The following illustration represents a two-node, two-subnet failover cluster instance (FCI) in.
Following are some examples of SQL Server FCIs that use multiple subnets:
multi-subnet failover cluster (two