Enable & disable
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Before you can create and configure an Always On availability group, you must enable the
Always On availability groups feature on each instance of SQL Server that hosts an availability
replica.
In SQL Server 2016 (13.x), the instance must reside on a Windows Server Failover Cluster
(WSFC) node to enable the availability group feature.
In SQL Server 2017 (14.x) and later versions, to support
read-scale availability groups
, you
can enable the availability group feature even if the SQL Server instance doesn’t reside on
a Windows Server Failover Cluster.
The server instance must run an edition of SQL Server that supports Always On availability
groups. For more information, see
Editions and supported features of SQL Server 2025.
Enable availability groups on only one server instance at a time. After enabling availability
groups, wait until the SQL Server service restarts before you proceed to another server
instance.
For more information, see
Prerequisites, Restrictions, and Recommendations for Always
On Availability Groups (SQL Server).
When you enable availability groups on an instance of SQL Server, the server instance has full
control over the WSFC cluster.
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Important
If you delete and re-create a WSFC cluster, you must disable and re-enable the Always On
availability groups feature on each instance of SQL Server that hosted an availability
replica on the original WSFC cluster.