Spatial Reference Identifiers (SRIDs)
database in Microsoft Fabric
Each spatial instance has a spatial reference identifier (SRID). The SRID corresponds to a spatial
reference system based on the specific ellipsoid used for either flat-earth mapping or round-
earth mapping in SQL Database Engine spatial data.
A spatial column can contain objects with different SRIDs. However, only spatial instances with
the same SRID can be used when performing operations with SQL Server spatial data methods
on your data. The result of any spatial method derived from two spatial data instances is valid
only if those instances have the same SRID that is based on the same unit of measurement,
datum, and projection used to determine the coordinates of the instances. The most common
units of measurement of a SRID are meters or square meters.
If two spatial instances do not have the same SRID, the results from a
or
Data Type method used on the instances will return. For example, for the following
predicate term to return a non-
result, the two
instances,
and
, must have the same SRID:
Spatial Data Types Overview
7
Note
The spatial reference identification system is defined by the
standard, which is a set of standards developed for cartography,
surveying, and geodetic data storage. This standard is owned by the Oil and Gas
Producers (OGP) Surveying and Positioning Committee.
NULL
NULL geometry1 geometry2 geometry1.STIntersects(geometry2) = 1