master
The database records all the system-level information for a SQL Server system. This includes instance
The
database records all the system-level information for a SQL Server system. This
includes instance-wide metadata such as logon accounts, endpoints, linked servers, and system
configuration settings. In SQL Server, system objects are no longer stored in the
database; instead, they are stored in the
Resource database. Also,
is the database that
records the existence of all other databases and the location of those database files and
records the initialization information for SQL Server. Therefore, SQL Server cannot start if the
database is unavailable.
The following table lists the initial configuration values of the
data and log files for SQL
Server and Azure SQL Managed Instance. The sizes of these files may vary slightly for different
editions of SQL Server.
Primary data
master
master.mdf
Autogrow by 10 percent until the disk is full.
Log
mastlog
mastlog.ldf
Autogrow by 10 percent to a maximum of 2 terabytes.
For information about how to move the
data and log files, see
Move System Databases.
)
Important
For Azure SQL Database single databases and elastic pools, only master database and
tempdb database apply. For more information, see. For a discussion of tempdb in the context of Azure SQL Database, see. For Azure SQL Managed Instance, all system databases
apply. For more information on Managed Instances in Azure SQL Database, see
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Expand table
)
Important